Thursday, September 10, 2020

Period 2

 If you finish your test, start KHAN ACADEMY Unit 2. It's been assigned.


UNIT  2: 1607-1754 – readings The American Pageant chapters 2-4.  A People’s History of the United States chapter 2.

Content: Growing trade; unfree labor; political differences across the colonies; conflict with Native Americans; immigration; early cities; role of women, education, religion and culture; and growing tensions with British. 

Key Concepts:
2.1 Differences in imperial goals, cultures, and the North American environments that different empires confronted led Europeans to develop diverse patterns of colonization.

2.2 European colonization efforts in North American stimulated intercultural contact and intensified conflict between the various groups of colonizers and native peoples. 

2.3 The increasing political, economic, and cultural exchanges within the “Atlantic World” had a profound impact on the development of colonial societies in North America. 

Activities:

History Logs – notes, short writings in response to notes and readings.

Primary Source Analysis: Students will read “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God” by Jonathan Edwards; an indentured servant’s letter home; Bacon’s Manifesto; The Maryland Toleration Act; a letter about the Small Pox Inoculation; map of a Puritan town; painting of a colonial Virginia tobacco farm; and colonial export chart broken down by region and products.

Viewpoints: Students will read articles from Opposing Viewpoints and be ready to discuss the two articles focusing on sourcing and contextualization.  “A Defense of the Salem Witch Trials” (1692) by Cotton Mather and “An Attach on the Salem Witch Trials” (1692) by Thomas Brattle.

Students will describe the settlements of Northern, Middle, and Southern colonies showing motives, location, religious influences, political system, economic structure, labor source, relations with natives and discuss the environmental and geographic impact on the development of each region.

After studying colonial development and utilizing all readings, students will write an essay on the following: Early encounters between American Indians and European colonists led to a variety of relationships among the different cultures.  Analyze how the actions taken by BOTH American Indians and European colonists shaped those relationships in TWO of the following regions.  Confine your answers to the 1600s.

A)    New England
B)    Chesapeake
C)    Spanish Southwest
D)   New York and New France

Six Degrees of Separation: From Jamestown to the French and Indian War.

Unit Test.

Students will discuss possible answers to the following essential questions:

Identity – What were the chief similarities and differences among the develop of English, Spanish, Dutch, and French colonies in America?

Work, Exchange, and Technology – How did distinct economic systems, most notably a slavery system based on African labor, develop in British North America?  What was their effect on emerging cultural and regional differences?

Peopling – Why did various colonists go to the New World?  How did the increasing integration of the Atlantic world affect the movement of peoples between its different regions?

Politics and Power – In what ways did the British government seek to exert control over its American colonies in the 17th and 18th centuries?

America in the World – How did competition between European empires around the world affect relations among the various peoples in North America?

Environment and Geography – How and why did the English American colonies develop into distinct regions?  

Wednesday, September 9, 2020

Review Day

Kent Fielding is inviting you to a scheduled Zoom meeting.

Join Zoom Meeting
https://us04web.zoom.us/j/71328270003?pwd=am4xZ1RCQ2U3eWZyR1lhTTQ1bXJvQT09 

So, we will review today. If you have any questions please ask. 

If there are no questions we will look at SAQs and give you some time to work on MC on APClassroom.

Here are some videos that might help you:





Tuesday, September 8, 2020

Short Answer and Period 1

 Today we will discuss Howard Zinn chapter 1, the test coming up tomorrow (or Thursday) for Unit 1, and finally you'll have some time to work on SAQs below (one of them will be on the test).

What do you need to know? 



1.1: Before the arrival of Europeans, native populations in North America developed a wide variety of social, political, and economic structures based in part on interactions with the environment and each other.
1.2: European overseas expansion resulted in the Columbian Exchange, a series of interactions and adaptations among societies across the Atlantic
1.3 Contacts among American Indians, Africans, and Europeans challenged the worldviews of each group.
 
Terms: Be able to explain causation. What caused Europeans to explore the Americas? 
Also know the following: Cahokia, three-sister farming, Columbian exchange, Treaty of Tordesillas, encomienda, Black Legend, Pope's Rebellion, Battle of Acoma, Bartolome de Las Casas. Columbus' Letter and "From A Brief Account of the Devastation of the West Indies" 

Note – Short Answer (SAQ) are not essay questions

 

Answer using a three to four-sentence format:

 

A)    Clearly answer the question (use part of the prompt) – this should include a generalization as far as your answer

B)    CITE a specific piece of evidence to support your answer. The more specific, the better.

C)    Expand your answer by providing further analysis or historical context

 

C) can be 1-2 sentences

For period 1 - make sure you know Columbian Exchange, how Native Americans interacted with their environment, Pope's Rebellion, and the Spanish Encomienda System

Short Answer:

 

1. Use your knowledge of US History to answer parts a, b and c.

 

a. Briefly explain ONE way in which North American Indians adapted to their environment.

b. Briefly explain how this was different than another indian group in North America.

c. Briefly explain ONE way in which Native Americans responded to Europeans.

 

2. Use your knowledge of US History to answer parts a, b and c.

 

a. Briefly explain ONE motive for European exploration.

b. Identify ONE piece of technology that helped Europeans conquer the new world.

c. Briefly explain why technology was not the main reason that Europeans conquered the new world.

 

 

“I want the natives to develop a friendly attitude toward us because I know that they are a people who can be made free and converted to our Holy Faith more by love than by force.  I therefore gave red caps to some and glass beads to others.  They hung the beads around their necks, along with some other things of slight value that I gave them….I warned my men to take nothing from the people without giving something in exchange.”

 

3. Using the excerpt, answer a, b, and c

 

a.  Briefly explain the point of view expressed by Columbus in the excerpt

b. Briefly explain what powerful group in Spain, other than the monarchy, Columbus would be appealing to in the above passage?

c. Provide an example of contact between Europeans and the first inhabitants of America that is not consistent with the above passage.

 SAQ Rubric

Friday, September 4, 2020

Friday

 Today, we will try and get "lock-down browsers" put on your computers, play a review game, and work on Short Answer Questions.

Here are some strategies for SAQ.

You will have three set of SAQs on the test (A, B, C for each) and 40 minutes to do it.

KHAN ACADEMY VIDEO on SAQs: https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/ap-us-history/general-ap-us-history-skills-and-test-strategies/apush-examples/v/ap-us-history-short-answer-example-1 

 

Note – Short Answer (SAQ) are not essay questions

 

Answer using a three to four-sentence format:

 

A)    Clearly answer the question (use part of the prompt) – this should include a generalization as far as your answer

B)    CITE a specific piece of evidence to support your answer. The more specific, the better.

C)    Expand your answer by providing further analysis or historical context

 

C) can be 1-2 sentences

For period 1 - make sure you know Columbian Exchange, how Native Americans interacted with their environment, Pope's Rebellion, and the Spanish Encomienda System

Short Answer:

 

1. Use your knowledge of US History to answer parts a, b and c.

 

a. Briefly explain ONE way in which North American Indians adapted to their environment.

b. Briefly explain how this was different than another indian group in North America.

c. Briefly explain ONE way in which Native Americans responded to Europeans.

 

2. Use your knowledge of US History to answer parts a, b and c.

 

a. Briefly explain ONE motive for European exploration.

b. Identify ONE piece of technology that helped Europeans conquer the new world.

c. Briefly explain why technology was not the main reason that Europeans conquered the new world.

 

 

“I want the natives to develop a friendly attitude toward us because I know that they are a people who can be made free and converted to our Holy Faith more by love than by force.  I therefore gave red caps to some and glass beads to others.  They hung the beads around their necks, along with some other things of slight value that I gave them….I warned my men to take nothing from the people without giving something in exchange.”

 

3. Using the excerpt, answer a, b, and c

 

a.  Briefly explain the point of view expressed by Columbus in the excerpt

b. Briefly explain what powerful group in Spain, other than the monarchy, Columbus would be appealing to in the above passage?

c. Provide an example of contact between Europeans and the first inhabitants of America that is not consistent with the above passage.

 

Thursday, September 3, 2020

Thursday

 Today we are going to discuss how you might use the primary source you read yesterday; watch the John Green video (below); talk about short answer questions and practice as a class multiple choice questions.



Short Answer:

A) Discuss one reason European countries began to explore the New World

B) Discuss another reason European countries began to explore the New World

C) Discuss one result of European exploration


HOMEWORK - watch the following videos:

https://apclassroom.collegeboard.org/1/home?apd=12esn9vw1v

https://apclassroom.collegeboard.org/1/home?apd=ra541r86gx 

https://apclassroom.collegeboard.org/1/home?apd=k7m67sbcex


HOMEWORK for Tuesday: 

Read chapter 1 of Howard Zinn

Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Wednesday

 Today, you will took in your graphic organizers and I will take any questions about the textbook.

We will look at John Green and finish your first primary source: "Christopher Columbus". 


 

Homework: Write a SOAPStone for the primary source and watch the following videos (take notes and post them on your blog).

https://apclassroom.collegeboard.org/d/11h7379rn7?sui=1,1


Tuesday, September 1, 2020

Tuesday

 Today we are going to discuss Key Concept 1.2

We will explore the causation of European exploration (what caused Europe to eventually explore the "New World"?), the contextualization of exploration (what was going on during the time), and the Columbian Exchange. We will also begin looking at our first PRIMARY SOURCE - Columbus.

Homework: First chapter 1 and graphic organizer.

1.1: Before the arrival of Europeans, native populations in North America developed a wide variety of social, political, and economic structures based in part on interactions with the environment and each other.
1.2: European overseas expansion resulted in the Columbian Exchange, a series of interactions and adaptations among societies across the Atlantic
1.3 Contacts among American Indians, Africans, and Europeans challenged the worldviews of each group.

Key Terms/Vocabulary: Columbian exchange, Treaty of Tordesillas, encomienda, three-sister farming, mestizos, Black Legend, Algonquian, Iroquois Confederation, Mayas, Incas, Aztecs, conquistadores, Hernan Cortes, Francisco Pizarro, New Laws of 1542, Lakota Sioux, Peublos, Bartolome de Las Casas, John Cabot, Samuel de Champlain, Henry Hudson, Protestant Reformation, Roanoke Island, Spanish Armada.


Columbian Exchange